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                On Saturday 5
th May 2001, Operation Cleansweep 
                came to an end. This expedition, led by Jan Sundberg 
                of the Global Underwater Search Team (GUST) commenced 
                on April 23
rd with two objectives.
                
1. To search Loch Ness from end to 
                  end using a Simrad SM 2000 multibeam sonar 
                  mounted aboard Caley Cruiser's "Highland Commander 
                  II".
                2. To temporarily isolate a small 
                  specimen of the Loch Ness Monster for DNA examination. 
                  For this, a large "eel trap", 7m long and 
                  1m in diameter (The Comet trap) was used. Due to the 
                  concerns of Scottish Natural Heritage, (see Nessie 
                  Dead or Alive) the trap was used in shallow water 
                  and was unbaited. It was felt that a likely candidate 
                  for the monster might be a large eel, one of the original 
                  local theories incidentally and that eels might enter 
                  a trap while seeking cover.
                Some 50 hrs of sweeps with a scanning 
                  sonar were completed without any unambiguous result. 
                  An unrecorded contact was reported by Inge Falk, the 
                  sonar operator while the vessel was moored for the 
                  night in Urquhart Bay Harbour. A large layer was 
                  also reported which dispersed at dawn. This may have 
                  been a temperature effect or could be due to a vertically 
                  migrating acoustic "scattering layer" of 
                  small organisms.
                  
                  The trap was not successful, though two large eels 
                  were in fact discovered at Loch Ness! On Wednesday 
                  2nd May, the passengers on Tony Harmsworth's 
                  mini-bus tour descended the steps to the beach beneath 
                  the "Wellington lay-by" near Abriachan on 
                  the A82 road. Close to the surf were two very large, dead eels, much larger than the known freshwater species 
                  Anguilla anguilla.
                
                
                 Tony Harmsworth reported this to 
                  Adrian Shine who visited 
                  the site and had them transported to the his laboratory at  the Centre.
                He identified them as conger eels 
                  (Conger conger) which are exclusively marine. This 
                  identification was confirmed by Tony Wall of the Inverness 
                  based Fish Vet Group. A post mortem also revealed 
                  that one of them had been feeding on Mackerel, another 
                  salt water fish. Both had been killed by punctures 
                  to the brain and there were signs of gaff marks. The 
                  larger eel was 6ft 1.25 ins long (1.86m) with a circumference 
                  of 22 ins (.55m) and weighed 20.8kg. 
                
                Clearly, the eels had arrived by 
                  human agency in two possible ways. They could have 
                  been thrown overboard from a passing fishing vessel. 
                  A number of trawlers had passed through the Caledonian 
                  Canal on the previous day. However, congers are seldom 
                  caught in trawls since they tend to hide in rocky 
                  ground or in wrecks. Also, one of the eels was found 
                  clear of the surf. A more likely explanation is that 
                  they had been placed by a sea angler, inspired perhaps 
                  by the publicity surrounding Mr. Sundberg's ideas 
                  about large eels. The location, directly beneath a 
                  busy lay-by suggests this.
                The incident is reminiscent of the 
                  skinned dolphin, reported by the Inverness Courier, 
                  to have been cast overboard by "the waggish crew" 
                  of a passing fishing vessel in October 1868 to fool 
                  "the credulous natives of Abriachan". Perhaps 
                  today, the natives of Abriachan are less credulous! 
                  
                  © A and M SHINE
                
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